In the era of quality surveillance and measurement, reporting of clinical outcomes are not standardized. One of the most important reported measures in bariatric surge
Female gender has been found to increase risk of unfavorable postoperative outcomes following repair of various hernia types. Studies suggest that females experience hig
The role of high resolution manometry in the diagnosis of esophageal achalasia has been increasing, especially since it became a part of Chicago classification
The role of laparoscopic instruments less than Ø5mm, i.e. needlescopic or miniature instruments, has been increasing in the era of single-incision, needlescopic
Since its introduction in the 1990s, Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (LC) quickly emerged has the gold standard for treating gallbladder pathology (GP). The