The patient is a fifty-five year old female with a four year history of retrosternal pain while eating and dysphagia to solid foods at every meal. She denies any regurgitation or weight loss, and h
Nausea and vomiting are common sequelae following bariatric procedures and RNYGB is no exception. Differential diagnoses of postoperative complications that can elicit these symptoms include obstru
Roux-En-Y-Gastric Bypass (RYGB) and Sleeve Gastrectomy (SG) are commonly performed bariatric procedures that are associated with a significant learning curve. The effec
Pancreaticojejunostomy (PJ) is the most critical step of pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), as any leak from PJ can lead to a pancreatic fistula. Clinically relevant pancreatic fistula is the index
Submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection (STER) is modeled on the same principals as per-oral endoscopic myotomy. It uses the principles of creating a submucosal tunnel to reach a muscular target