The operative report is a vital document for the surgical patient and central to quality assessment processes for surgical care. Despite this, data suggests that tradit
Surgical management of patients with cardioesophageal or distal esophageal cancer has remained a challenging problem for surgeons. Newly developed minimall
Transoral incisionless fundoplication (TIF) offers an endoscopic approach to the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Controlled trials have demonstra
Diverticulitis with purulent or feculent peritonitis has been historically managed with a Hartmann’s procedure (HP). However, increasing evidence shows that res
Objectives: Inguinal hernia repair (IHR) is a commonly performed surgical procedure by general surgeons worldwide. The outcomes of hernia recurrence have been difficult to quantita