The benefits of intra-operative cholangiography (IOC) during laparoscopic cholecystectomy have been widely studied. The impact on readmissions has yet to be fully
Gastric bypass is an important public health procedure with economic benefit to society. Understanding system factors, including the individual surgeon cost effic
Fundamentals of Endoscopic Surgery (FES) certification is required to sit for the American Board of Surgery (ABS) Qualifying Exam. Our previous work demonstrated a 40%
Multiple testing modalities are commonly performed on patients undergoing preoperative evaluation of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms. While hiatal hernia is classica
Operating room(OR) efficiency is the culmination of coordinated care between the staff surgeon, anesthesia team, circulating nurse, surgical tech, and surgical traine